<\/span><\/h2>\nNhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng b\u1ec7nh gan c\u00f3 l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n n\u00ean xa l\u00e1nh, k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 xung quanh. Qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\nTh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ec7nh gan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m 4 lo\u1ea1i: vi\u00eam gan, x\u01a1 gan, gan nhi\u1ec5m, m\u1ee1 v\u00e0 ung th\u01b0 gan. T\u1ea5t c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00f3i quen sinh ho\u1ea1t, r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1,… <\/span>Nh\u1eefng<\/span>\u00a0tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i virus g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m r\u1ea5t cao.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/span>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh gan<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh gan r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3, c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u r\u1ea5t m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh gan, khi b\u1ea1n m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u h\u00e3y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian, c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sau c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh gan ch\u1eefa r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian.<\/span><\/p>\n
D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh gan<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/span>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh gan – Bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n ch\u00e1n \u0103n<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\nT\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, ch\u00e1n \u0103n ho\u1eb7c \u0103n kh\u00f4ng ngon mi\u1ec7ng. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ee7 quan nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft m\u1eadt v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf gan. M\u1eadt gan c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gi\u00fap c\u1eaft nh\u1ecf lipid v\u00e0 nh\u0169 hoa \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau ho\u00e1. Khi gan c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e1n \u0103n, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/span>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh gan – \u0110au t\u1ee9c h\u1ea1 s\u01b0\u1eddn ph\u1ea3i<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n\u0110au t\u1ee9c h\u1ea1 s\u01b0\u1eddn ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y \u1edf b\u1ec7nh gan, l\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 b\u1ec7nh. B\u1edfi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do gan kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p thu v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au nh\u1ee9c. <\/span><\/p>\nNgo\u00e0i ra, th\u00f3i quen ng\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1ea5c c\u0169ng g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn gan. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi \u0111au b\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u01b0u \u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/span>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh gan – Ph\u00f9, ng\u1ee9a<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\nD\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y do bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam gan ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra b\u1ec7nh. Gan b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng d\u1eabn d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn seo, chai l\u1ea1i, x\u01a1 ho\u00e1. Ch\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n b\u1ecb ph\u00f9 do \u1ee9 n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u00e0n tay, ch\u00e2n d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ea7m t\u00edm, ng\u1ee9a, g\u00e2y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu. Gan tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m khi va ch\u1ea1m m\u1ea1nh.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/span>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh gan – Ph\u00e2n tr\u1eafng, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1eadm m\u00e0u<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\nPh\u00e2n tr\u1eafng n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u s\u1eabm m\u00e0u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do b\u1ea1n u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5, ho\u1eb7c do b\u1ea1n u\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u s\u1eabm m\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng th\u00ec c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ea1n m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh gan kh\u00e1 cao. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn ngay b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/span>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh gan – V\u00e0ng da, ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c m\u1eaft<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\nCh\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0ng da, ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi h\u1ecd b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 gan. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 <\/span>do ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan kh\u00f4ng<\/span> th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n ho\u00e1 <\/span>v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 m\u1eadt bilirubin. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\nKhi<\/span> gan \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i <\/span>b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec bilirubin<\/span> trong m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gan \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n ho\u00e1. C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan b\u1ecb suy y\u1ebfu s\u1ebd t\u00edch t\u1ee5 c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t l\u1ea1i g\u00e2y v\u00e0ng da, ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/span>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh gan – m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\nN\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi trong nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 do d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh gan. <\/span><\/p>\nKhi gan c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 t\u1eeb trong m\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Khi\u1ebfn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n lu\u00f4n \u1edf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, m\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/span>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh gan l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\nHi\u1ec7n nay, theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea t\u1eeb c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh gan, sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn gan b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u00e9!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh gan<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n